PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN MOTIVASI BERWIRAUSAHA TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA PADA MAHASISWA MANAJEMEN FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS SURAKARTA

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and explain the factors influencing entrepreneurial knowledge and entrepreneurial motivation that affect entrepreneurial interest in students of management at the Faculty of Economics, Surakarta University. This research approach is a quantitative approach, because this research is presented with numbers. The sample in this study was students of Management, Faculty of Economics, University of Surakarta, totaling 65 people. The model of analysis in this study using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS VERSION 17.0, 2015. The results of the statistical analysis of this study were the Multiple Linear Regression Test Y = 4.010 + 0.510 X1 + 0.174 X2. Based on the T test of Entrepreneurial Knowledge (X1) obtained a coefficient of 1.67 (4.323> 1.67) and a significant level of 0.000 is less than 0.05 (0.000 <0.05). This means that entrepreneurial knowledge has a positive and significant influence on interest in entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurial Motivation (X2) 3 - 1; 65 - 4) obtained the value of Ftable = 3.15, so that Fcount> Ftable (23.962> 3.15) with a coefficient of 1.67 (3.707> 1.67) and a significant level of 0.000 is less than 0.05 (0.000 <0 , 05). This means that entrepreneurial motivation has a positive and significant influence on interest in entrepreneurship. Based on the F test, the F value calculated from the statistical results is 23.962 while the confidence level is 95% (ά = 5%) and df (ά; k - l; n - 4) 0.05; (probability value 0.000 <0.05, meaning that all independent variables are feasible to explain the analyzed variables, so that the variables of entrepreneurial knowledge and entrepreneurial motivation simultaneously or together have a significant effect on interest in entrepreneurship. From the calculation, the value of Adjusted R Square is 0.436. This means that 43.6% interest in entrepreneurship is due to the influence of entrepreneurial knowledge variables and entrepreneurial motivation, while 56.4% is due to other variables not observed in this study. So that entrepreneurial knowledge and entrepreneurial motivation play an important role in increasing interest in entrepreneurship. The entrepreneurial knowledge variable (X1) partially has a significant effect on the interest in entrepreneurship which shows the t-count value of the entrepreneurial knowledge variable is 4.323 and t table. the entrepreneurial motivation variable (X2) partially has a significant effect on the interest in entrepreneurship.