PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ILEGAL SATWA LIAR YANG DILINDUNGI BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 5 TAHUN 1990 TENTANG KONSERVASI SUMBER DAYA ALAM HAYATI DAN EKOSISTEMNYA

(Studi Kasus di Wilayah Hukum Jawa Tengah)

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to assess and analyze law enforcement
against perpetrators of illegal trade of wildlife protected under Law No. 5 of 1990
on the conservation of natural resources and ecosystems in Central Java law. To
assess and analyse law enforcement barriers in implementing law enforcement
against perpetrators of illegal wildlife trade crimes protected under Law No. 5 of
1990 on the conservation of natural resources and ecosystems in Central Java law.
The method of approach in writing is sociological juridical. The
specification of this research uses analytical descriptive. Data sources use primary
data and skunder data. Data collection techniques using interview studies, Focus
Group Discussion and observation. To analyze the data, researchers use
qualitative descriptive analysis methods.
Based on the results of the research concluded that law enforcement against
perpetrators of criminal acts of hunting and trade of protected wildlife in the
region of Central Java Natural Resources Conservation Center is still very weak
this happens because: in the absence of compassion and humanitarian
considerations, there are certain persons who play to relieve punishment, very
wide area of natural Resources Conservation Hall of Central Java with very
limited personnel or even less and limited operational funds. The constraints faced
in law enforcement against perpetrators of criminal acts of hunting and illegal
wildlife trade in the region of Central Java Natural Resources Conservation Hall
are: lack of coordination with related apparatus in connection with the handling of
protected animal hunting so that the case does not arrive at the investigation due
to the constraints of no suspect, the suspect fled (DPO), the evidence can not be
identified because it is Efforts to overcome the constraints are: the handling of
conflicts between human beings with good and complete animals, the
involvement of the parties to overcome the hunting of animals that are protected
both forestry, local government and community officials, counseling and
socialization, improving and empowering the economic Community around the
region, thorough investigation of the hunting of protected animals.
Keywords: law enforcement, criminal offence, illegal trade of wildlife protected.