Review Artikel : KANDUNGAN SENYAWA KIMIA BUAH PISANG DAN BIOAKTIVITASNYA

Authors

  • Nikmah Nuur R STIKES Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah Cilacap
  • Susanti Susanti
  • Definingsih Yuliastuti
  • Wahyunita Yulia Sari

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33061/rsfu.v5i2.5860

Abstract

Banana is one of the horticultural commodities with high production and has prospects as an export commodity. Banana is a fruit that is able to grow everywhere, both in villages and cities without seasonality and is easily available in Indonesia so that its production is abundant when nutritious alternative food is used as a source of vitamins, minerals and carbohydrates. This research method uses a literature study. Bananas contain certain active compounds, such as phenols, flavonoids, tannins, glycosides, proanthocyanidins, monoterpenoids and sesquiterpenoids, quinones, terpenoids, saponins, and alkaloids. The benefits of this type of kepok banana include natural antioxidants, antineogenic, antibacterial, vermicidal activity, and a high source of potassium.

References

Agung et al, 2017. Study On The Antibacterial Activity Of Fruit Extracts Of Klutuk Banana (Musa Balbisiana Colla) Against Shigella Dysenteriae Atcc 13313. Vol 10, Issue 7, 2017

Abdillah. 2010. Kandungan pisang dan manfatnya.Bogor: lnstitut Pertanian Bogor.

Ariani, N. K. M., Astuti, K.W dan Yadnya-Putra, A.A.G.R. Uji Aktivitas Vermisidal Ekstrak Etanol Biji Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit) pada Cacing Gelang Babi (Ascaris suum Goeze) secara In Vitro. Jurnal Farmasi Udayana 4(1): 33-37. 2015.

Artanti dkk, 2015

Cushnie TP, Andrew JL. Antimicrobial activity of flavonoids. Int J Antimicrob Agents 2005:26:343-56. 2005.

Eleazu, C.O., Okafor, P.N., Ahamefuna, I. Total Antioxidant Capacity, Nutritional Composition and Inhibitory Activity of Unripe Plantain (Musa paradisiaca) on Oxidative Stress in Alloxan Induced Diabetic Rabbits. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition, 9 (11), 1052-1057. 2010

Faradila, A. T. E., Agustina dan Aswin, D.B. Uji Daya Anthelmintik Ekstrak Etanol Daun Beluntas (Pluchea indica Less.) terhadap Cacing Gelang (Ascaris suum) secara In Vitro. Program Studi. 2013

Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya. Malang.

Gerald T. Diseases caused by Gram-negative enteric bacilli in Harrison. Principal of Internal Medicine. 15th ed. USA: McGraw Hill Company Inc.; 1996.

Juffrie M. 2004. Disruption of fluid and electrolyte balance in gastrointestinal diseases. Sari Pediatri 2004;6 Suppl 1:52-9.

Mahalini DS, Aryasa IK, Suraatmaja S. Gangguan Elektrolit dan Keseimbangan Asam Basa Pada Diare Akut Dehidrasi Berat. Bali: Universitas Udayana; 2004.

Nijveldt, R. J., E. van Nood, D.E.C. van Hoorn, P.G. Boelens, K. van Norren, P.A.M. van Leeuwen.. Flavonoids: a review of probable mechanisms of action and potential applications. American Journal of Clinical and Nutrition 74:418-425. 2001.

Noor Aziah, A. A., Ho, L. H., Noor Shazliana, A. A., Rajeev Bhat. 2012. Quality evaluation of steamed wheat bread substituted with green banana flour. International Food Research Journal, 19 (3), 869-876

Nur, Dwi R., David K.. Analisis Fitokimia Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Agung Semeru Dan Mas Kirana. Pendidikan Biologi, FP. MIPA, IKIP PGRI Jember. Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajaran Biologi Vol. 2 No. 2 Tahun 2017. (p-ISSN 2527- 7111; e-ISSN 2528-1615). 2017Hasyati S. Pengaruh Minuman Isotonik, Minuman Beroksigen, dan Minuman yang Mengandung Vitamin C Terhadap Kebugaran Fisik Setelah Latihan Fisik Dengan Metode Harvard Step Test Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara. Disertasi. Universitas Sumatera Utara: Fakultas Kedokteran; 2014.

Robinson, T., 1995, Kandungan Organik Tumbuhan Tingkat Tinggi, Penerbit ITB, Bandung.

Saifulhaq, M. Pengaruh pemberian Ekstrak Buah Mahkota Dewa Dosis Bertingkat Terhadap Proliferasi Limfosit Lien pada Mencit BALB/C. Biomedika 1.2.33. 2009

Sabir A. Antibacterial activity of flavonoid from propolis trigona sp against Streptococcus mutans bacteria (in vitro). Dent J 2005;38 Suppl 3:135-41. 2005.

Sabbar D.S, et al. Antioxidant Activities and Anticancer Screening of Extracts from Banana Fruit (Musa sapientum). Academic Journal of Cancer Research 8 (2): 28-34, 2015 ISSN 1995-8943

Suryanto Edi, Et Al. Potensi Senyawa Polifenol Antioksidan Dari Pisang Goroho (Musa Sapien Sp.). Agritech, Vol. 31, No. 4, November 2011

Santoso, B.B., B.S. Purwoko, 1995. Fisiologi dan Teknologi Pasca Panen Tanaman Hortikultura. Indonesia - Australia Eastern University Projec Universitas Mataram 5 : 27 – 31 p

Winarti, Lina, dkk,. Uji Antiinflamasi Ekstrak Metanol Daun Sirih Merah (Piper crocatum Ruiz dan Pav) Pada Tikus Putih , Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Jember, Majalah O bat Tradisional, 16(1), 34 – 42. 2011.

Downloads

Published

2021-08-01