Liberalization in Formulating Policy of Urban and Regional Planning A Study on the Function Change of the Farming Area of Surakarta City Suburban, A Politic-Economics Perspective Review.

Abstract

Environmental and food issue have recently been an international concern in which
both of them have been signed by the increased price of international food. Also
food issue cannot be separated from land availability as a primary production
factor. Farming land in Indonesia is already adequate, the problem, however, lies
on the narrowing potential farming land due to its land conversion to non-farming
and the absence of commitment and regulation which are capable of protecting
farming land, a country’s commitment toward food security is actually an indicator
of a country regarding food issue. Really farming land to use non agricurtural as
bissnies and property priorites.
This research aims to describe, analysis and interpret 1) liberalization occurrence of
regional lay out policy, 2) government’s role and other participants in the making
process of urban regional planning policy in suburban area of Surakarta city, 3)
Community protest against regional and urban planning policy in suburban areas of
Surakarta city, 4) a model of policy of regional and urban planning or construction,
a theory of reconstruction of regional and urban planning policy in suburban areas
of Surakarta city.
KeyWords: Liberalization, Conversion, Role Actor