Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian

Pengaruh Tampilan Produk UMKM Dibumbuin terhadap Minat Beli Ulang dengan Instagram Marketing sebagai Pemoderasi

Putri Nurlita Ningrum, Indra Tjahaja Amir, Dita Atasa — Tue, 31 Oct 2023 00:00:00 +0700

The use of Instagram is a means for not only personal but also business people. Instagram provides features to facilitate the visual aspect seen by its followers. Dibumbuin MSMEs has Instagram but its usage is not maximum. In addition, the income held in the past year has significantly decreased. Even though the product display of existing content is very interesting. The purpose of this study analyzed the effect of product display on repurchase interest with Instagram Marketing as a moderation variable on the Sambal Dibumbuin MSMEs. Methods conducted quantitative research with SEM-PLS analysis. The number of samples used was 68 respondents from consumers. The research results showed that the product display variables and Instagram Marketing for product purchase interest had a significant positive effect on direct relationships of 0.33 and 0.637, respectively. However, the variable Instagram marketing variable cannot be moderated or weakened by the effect of product display on repurchase interest.

DEVELOPMENT AND DISTRIBUTION STATUS OF SEXAVA CORIACEA (ORTHOPTERA: TETTIGONIIDAE) ON COCONUT CROPS IN NORTH MALUKU

Arief Widyantoro, Badiatul Athoriyah, Fredy Lala — Tue, 31 Oct 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Sexava coriacea is the most important pests on coconut in North Maluku. The insects known as coconut treehoppers cause damage to foliar defoliation. S. coriacea attacked coconut crops in Sula-Mangoli Islands first reported by C Willemse in 1930. The reports of the pest monitoring program over the last ten years showed symptoms of moderate attack levels on the leaves which could be controlled. In 2022, there were another pests outbreaks in Halmahera and Sula Islands that inflicted serious leaflets damage on coconut. The research aimed to study the development and distribution of S. coriacea on coconut plantations in the Maluku Islands. The study was used a purposive sampling method in the planting area which showed symptoms of an attack and the presence of the pest target. The pest specimens obtained were identified by morphological characteristics. Leaf damage level obtained was further developed with five categories; healthy, mild, moderate, severe, and very severe. The results showed S. coriacea found in Galela, Sahu, Bacan, and Sanana. Damage rates of coconut crops were calculated in North Halmahera reached 76-100%; West Halmahera reached 26-50%; South Halmahera reached 1-25%; and Sula Islands reached 51-75%.

Literature Review: Effectiveness of Neem Leaves as a Botanical Pesticide against Fall Armyworm on Maize Plants

Achmad Choirul Fatikhin, Laily Rosdiana , Fikky Dian Roqobih — Tue, 31 Oct 2023 00:00:00 +0700

This study aimed to investigate the use of botanical pesticides from Neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) as an alternative control measure for fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) on maize plants. Botanical pesticides had the potential to replace chemical pesticides in efforts to reduce negative impacts on the environment and human health. This study used a literature review method with secondary data obtained from Science and Technology Index (SINTA), Google Scholar, Research Gate, IOP Science, and Science Direct databases, covering the period of 2015-2023, using keywords such as botanical pesticides, Neem, and fall armyworm. The results of the study indicated that the use of Neem extract (Azadirachta indica) as a botanical insecticide was effective and environmentally friendly in controlling fall armyworm infestation on maize plants. Neem oil spray was shown to reduce fall armyworm infestation in maize plants in several studies. Natural chemical compounds in Neem such as Azadirachtin, salannin, meliantriol, and Nimbin had insecticidal effects, inhibiting pest insect growth, reducing feeding behavior, reducing egg production and hatching, and increasing mortality. The use of botanical pesticides from Neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) had the potential as an effective and environmentally friendly alternative for fall armyworm control on maize plants. However, further research was needed to optimize the use of botanical pesticides from Neem in controlling fall armyworm and evaluating their impacts on the environment and human health.

THE INFLUENCE OF KINDS OF MANAGEMENT ON GROWTH AND RESULTS OF SENDOK SAWS (Brassica rapa subsp.)

Wahyu Hidayatulloh, Siswadi Siswadi, Dewi Ratna Nurhayati — Tue, 31 Oct 2023 00:00:00 +0700

The research "The Effect of Types of Fertilizers on the Growth and Yield of Mustard' (Brassica rapa subsp.)" was carried out from 1 August to 4 September 2022 at Green House Suhargo Farm, Wates Village, Ngrampal District, Sragen Regency, has a brown latosol soil type and is at an altitude 296 meters above sea level. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of various forms of manure on the growth and yield of mustard plants, as well as the dosage and type of fertilizer that gave the highest yields for mustard plants. (Brassica rapa subsp.). This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with a single factor, namely the type of manure. The first treatment applied in this experiment was broiler kohe fertilizer, at the first level using doses of A1 = 16.98 g/polybag, A2 = 22.96 g/polybag, A3 = 50.94 g/polybag. For the second treatment, the administration of cow kohe fertilizer at a dose of S1 = 5.65 g/polybag, S2 = 11.30 g/polybag, and S3 = 16.95 g/polybag. The last treatment was giving kohe goat fertilizer at a dose of G1 = 11.30 g/polybag, G2 = 22.60 g/polybag, and G3 =33.90 g/polybag. Each treatment was repeated three times, resulting in 27 polybags with two plants per growing medium. To find out the results of each treatment, this study used ANOVA, then for further testing of the data the BNJ test at 5% level was used. The results of this study were that the manure treatment did not affect all plant characteristics including plant height, leaf length, leaf width, number of leaves, root length, plant dry weight, and fresh weight of mustard greens (Brassica rapa subsp.).The A2 treatment gave the best results on the parameters of plant height (20.50 cm), leaf length (15.67 cm), and leaf width (8.00 cm). G1 treatment gave the best results on the number of leaves (14.00), fresh weight (12.00 grams), and dry weight (13.56 grams).

Keywords: Sawis, manure, and growth e

Study of Dosage of Goat Manure and NPK Fertilizer on Growth and Yield of Glutinous Corn (Zea mays L.)

Bayu Mahendra Aji Mustika Jati, Siswadi Siswadi, Sartono Joko Santosa — Tue, 31 Oct 2023 00:00:00 +0700

This research on the Study of Doses of Goat Manure Fertilizer and NPK Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Glutinous Corn (Zea mays L.) was carried out on October 19 – December 20 2022, at the Tohudan Horticultural Seed Garden, Colomadu District, Karanganyar Regency. Altitude ± 105 meters above sea level with Regosol soil type having a Ph of 6.5-7. This study aims to examine the effect of doses of goat manure and NPK fertilizer doses on the growth and yield of glutinous corn plants. This study used a Completely Randomized Block Design (CRBD) which was arranged in a factorial manner, the treatment consisted of 2 factors with a combination of 16 treatments, each treatment combination was repeated 3 times. The two factors are: (1) Goat manure ( K) with 4 levels, namely: control (K0) a dose of 0 gram/plot, (K1 ₎a dose of 2.52 kg/plot, (K2 ₎a dose of 5, 04 kg/plot , (K ₃) dose 10.08 kg/plot . (2) NPK fertilizer treatment consisting of 4 levels: control (M ₀), dose 0 gr/plot (M ₁), dose 25.2 gram/plot (M ₂) dose 50.4 gram/plot (M ₃) dose of 100.08 gram/plot. With a combination of 16 treatments and each treatment was repeated 3 times so that 48 experimental combinations were obtained. Data analysis using the F test through analysis of variance. Meanwhile, to find out the significance between treatments, the BNJ test was used at the 5% level. Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, cob weight with husk, cob weight without husk, weight of wet biomass fresh, weight of dry biomass, dry shelled weight and weight of 100 seeds. The results showed that (1) Goat manure had an effect on the parameters of plant height, number of leaves, weight of wet stover, weight of dry stover, weight of cobs with husks, weight of dry shells, weight of 100 seeds and except for the weight of cobs without husks. (2) NPK fertilizer affects all parameters. (3) The interaction between goat manure (K) and NPK fertilizer (M) had no effect on all parameters. ( 4) Goat manure K3 dose of 10.08 kg/plot gave the highest yield on plant height, number of leaves, weight of wet stover weight dry shelled, weight of 100 seeds and K2 dose of 5.04 kg/plot gave the highest results of dry stover weight, cob weight with husks, cob weight without husks. (5) M2 dose of NPK manure 50.4 gram/plot gave the highest yield on all parameters

Keywords: goat manure fertilizer , glutinous corn, NPK fertilizer.

THE EFFECT OF GIVING GOAT BOKASHI AND PEARL NPK FERTILIZER 16:16:16 ON THE GROWTH AND RESULTS OF SOYBEAN PLANTS ( Glycine max (L.) Merrill ) GROBOGAN VARIETY

Ajii Cahyono Cahyono, Sumarmi Sumarmi, Saiful Bahri — Tue, 31 Oct 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Research title "The Influence of Bokashi Goat Fertilizer and NPK Mutiara 16:16:16 Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Soybean Plants (Glycine Max (L.) Merrill)". The of purpose this study was to analyze the effect of Bokashi Goat fertilizer and NPK Mutiara 16:16:16 fertilizer on the growth and yield of soybean plants. The was research out from carried November 9 2022 to January 28 2023 the at Tohudan Horticultural Seed Garden, Colomadu District, Karanganyar Regency. In this study, RAKL was used which consisted of 2 treatment factors, namely Goat Bokashi fertilizer (B) which consisted of 4 levels, namely B0 (control), N1: 1.28 kg/plot, N2: 2.56 kg/plot, N3: 3, 84 kg/plot, and NPK Mutiara 16:16:16 fertilizer consisting of 4 levels namely N0 (control), N1: 2.4 g per plant, N2: 4.8 g/plant, N3: 7.2 g/plant plant. Based on these two factors, 16 treatment combinations were obtained, each of which was repeated 3 times. The results showed that the treatment dose of goat bokashi fertilizer was 3.84 kg per plot and the dose of NPK Mutiara fertilizer was 16:16:16 0 g/plant, goat bokashi fertilizer was 3.84 kg per plot and the dose of NPK Mutiara fertilizer was 16:16:16 2 .4 g/plant, goat bokashi fertilizer 3.84 kg/plot and a dose of NPK Mutiara 16:16:16 4.8 g/plant, and goat bokashi fertilizer 3.84 kg/plot and a dose of NPK Mutiara 16:16 :16 7.2 g/plant, gave the best results at a plant height of 98.34 cm and a weight of 100 seeds of 28.67 grams. While 3.84 kg perplot and the dose of NPK Mutiara 16:16:16 7.2 g/plant gave the best results on the number of leaves 91.38, the number of flowers 22.73 stalks, the number of fruitful pods 116.19, the number seed 127.04 grains, wet pod weight 455.03 grams, dry seed weight 124.65 grams.

STUDY OF DOSAGE OF PHOTOSYNTHETIC BACTERIA AND PGR ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF RICE (Oryza sativa. L)

Benhar Aslam, Siswadi Siswadi, Saiful Bahri, Avisema Sigit Saputro — Tue, 31 Oct 2023 00:00:00 +0700

This study entitled Study of Dosage of Photosynthetic Bacteria and PGR on the Growth and Yield of Rice (Oryza sativa. L) with the aim of examining how much influence photosynthetic bacteria dosage and PGR dose have on the growth and yield of Rice plants. This research implemented in the paddy fields of Dukuh Beji Wetan, Kemiri Village, Kebakkramart District, Karanganyar Regency. The experiment was carried out on August 28 – December 11, 2022. The experimental design used in this study was a Completely Randomized Block Design with 2 treatment factors and repeated 3 times. The use of photosynthetic bacteria (P) as a factor 1 consists of 4 levels, namely: P0= 0 ml/l, P1= 5 ml/l, P2= 10 ml/l, P3= 15 ml/l. PGR (Z) as factor 2 consists of 3 levels namely: Z0 = 0 ml/l, Z1= 5 ml/l, Z2= 10 ml/l. Data analysis used analysis of variance followed by further tests of multiple linear regression. The results showed that the dose of photosynthetic bacteria and ZPT had an effect on rice plants. But in several observation parameters for the best recommended dose it is not known with certainty so it is advisable to carry out further tests.

TEST OF GIVING DOSAGE OF VERMICOMPOST FERTILIZER AND LIQUID ORGANIC FERTILIZER ON THE GROWTH AND YEAR OF LONG BEAN (VIGNA SINENSIS L.)

felomina winslet, Y Sartono Joko Santosa, Siswadi Siswadi — Tue, 31 Oct 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Pemupukan dengan pupuk organik pada lahan pertanian dapat meningkatkan jumlah organisme di dalam tanah, sehingga sifat kimia, fisik, dan biologi tanah dapat ditingkatkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari interaksi pupuk kascing dan POC Nassa terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil kacang panjang (Vigna sinensis L.) serta mengetahui dosis terbaik yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil kacang panjang. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) 2 faktor perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Faktor pertama adalah dosis pupuk kascing yang terdiri dari 3 taraf, K0 = tanpa pupuk kascing, K1 = 380 g/tan, K2 = 760 g/tan faktor kedua adalah konsentrasi pupuk organik cair Nassa yang terdiri dari 3 taraf, N0 = tanpa POC Nassa, N1 = 6 ml/liter, N2 = 12 ml/lier. Parameter yang diamati meliputi panjang tanaman, jumlah daun, bobot brangkasan basah, bobot brangkasan kering, jumlah polong, panjang polong, dan bobot polong. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi POC Nassa 6 ml/tan memberikan hasil terbaik untuk setiap parameter. Tidak terdapat interaksi antara dosis pupuk kascing dan konsentrasi POC nasa pada seluruh pengamatan terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil kacang panjang (Vigna sinensis L.)

THE EFFECT OF DOSING CHICKEN MANURE AND NPK FERTILIZER DOSE ON CORN GROWTH AND YIELD (Zea mays L.)

RAHMAD MAHENDRA SARWIJIWO, Priyono Priyono, Siswadi Siswadi — Tue, 31 Oct 2023 00:00:00 +0700

The research entitled "The Effect of Dosing of Chicken Manure and NPK Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Corn (Zea mays L.)" was to determine the effect of NPK fertilizer and chicken manure on the development and yield of maize (Zea mays L.). This research was conducted at the Tohudan Horticultural Seeds Garden in Colomadu, Karanganyar Regency, from October to February 2022. In this study, the setting for the experimental location was Complete Randomized Block Design (RAKL) with two components repeated three times. With factor 1 there are 4 levels of chicken manure (K), with a K0 of 0 tons/ha. K1 = 5 tonnes/ha 10 tonnes per acre for K2. K3 comes in 20 tonnes per hectare. The dosage of Mutiara NPK fertilizer (M) was divided into 4 levels with a ratio of 2, with M0 equaling 0 kg/ha. M1= 150 Kg/ha M2= 300 Kg/ha M3= 600 Kg/ha. The research data were evaluated by analysis of variance and the BNJ test at the 5% level. Measurements included plant height, number of leaves, weight of wet and dry stover, cob and husk weight, dry shell weight, and weight of 100 seeds. Judging from plant height, number of leaves, weight of wet stover, and weight of 100 seeds, the results showed that K fertilizer with a K2 dose of 10 tons/ha got maximum results, while a K3 dose produced 20 tons/ha. has the maximum yield compared to the weight of dry stover, dry shell, and cobs with and without husks. The dose of NPK M3 fertilizer of 600 kg/ha gave the best results for almost all criteria when combined with plant height and number of leaves. This specification contains the weight of 100 seeds, wet stover, dry stover, cobs without skin, and dry stover.

Keywords: Corn, Chicken Manure, Pearl NPK Fertilizer

Application of Moriangan Leaves LOF and Chicken Manure Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Shallots (Allium ascalonicum, L)

Regina Ayu Andini, Priyono Priyono, Siswadi Siswadi — Tue, 31 Oct 2023 00:00:00 +0700

To Fulfill soil nutrients can be done by providing organic and inorganic fertilizers, but use of inorganic materials can damage the soil due to contamination of chemicals. Therefore, this research was conducted to analyze the effect of moringa leaf LOF and chicken manure fertilizer on the growth and yield of shallot plants. This study used a Completely Randomized Block Design (RAKL) which consisted of 2 treatment factors which each factor consisted of 3 levels and was repeated 3 times. The first factor was the concentration of moringa LOF: K0 (control), K1 (200 ml/l) and K2 (400 ml/l). The second factor is: P0 (control), P1 (40 g/plant) and P2 (80 g/plant). Observational data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with the BNT test with a level of 1%. Parameters observed included, number of leaves, plant height, tuber fresh weight, number of tubers clumping, tuber diameter and tuber dry weight. The results showed that the best treatment, is dosing of chicken manure dose of 10 tonnes/ha with a fresh tuber weight yield of 28.53 g/plan or 7.13 tonnes/ha and a dry tuber weight of 21.83 g/plant or 5.46 tonnes/ha.

Kajian Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccarata L)

muryanto, Siswadi Siswadi, Priyono Priyono — Tue, 31 Oct 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Research titled a study of the concentration to Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) on the growth and fruit of sweet corn (Zea mays saccarata L.) and Implemented in strength Rt 3/Rw 6, The Town of Tohudan, and Colomadu districk, Karanganyar regency, Central Java province. Sweet corn research time in 30 December 2022 until 16 February 2023. This study aims to compare the effects of the administration of liquid organic manure rabbits, Organic Goat Pudding, and best liquid organic manure of cows against the growth of sweet corn plants (Zea mays saccarata L.). The experimental plan used is a random plan of complete group (CRBD) with single factor, There are 10 trial units each trial units repeated three times. Treatment used is without control treatment (k0), dose LOF of rabbit 40 ml / L of water (K1), LOF rabbit 40 ml / L of water (K2), LOF rabbit 60 ml / L water (K3), LOF goat 20 ml / L of water (K4), LOF goat 40 ml / L of water (K5), LOF goat 60 ml / l of water (K6), LOF cow 25 ml / l of water (K7), LOF cow 50 ml / L of water (K8 ), LOF cow 75 ml / L water (K9). Observation data is analyzed using different fingerprint analysis (ANOVA) and followed by bnt test at 1 %. Parameters observed include: height of plants, number of leaves, The diameter of the tray, The number of stitches, The number of unknowns, weight of the tray per plot, number of seed lines, The number of seats. Results of the study showed that the giving of LOF to rabbits, LOF to Goat, and LOF of cow have no effect on the growth and yield of sweet corn (Zea mays saccarata L.).

Keywords: LOF, Rabbit, Goat, Cow, dosage, sweet corn

THE EFFECT OF GIVING NPK FERTILIZER AND PLANT STANDING ON THE GROWTH AND YEARS OF SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)

Etika Pitta Septiana, Sartono Joko Santosa, Kharis Triyono — Fri, 03 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

The research entitled "The Effect of NPK Fertilizer and setting planting distance on the Growth and Yield of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)" aims to determine the effect of various doses of NPK fertilizer and setting planting distance on the growth and yield of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) (L.) Moench). Conducted in November 2022 to February 2023, at the Tohudan TPH Seed Garden located on Jl. Senden, Merten, Tohudan, Colomadu, Karanganyar, Surakarta. Held in November 2022 to February 2023, at the Tohudan TPH Seed Garden located on Jl. Senden, Merten, Tohudan, Colomadu, Karanganyar, Surakarta. The research method used a Complete Randomized Block Design (CRBD) consisting of 2 factors and 3 repetitions. There are 2 research factors, namely NPK fertilizer dose treatment (N) and setting planting distance (J). Data analysis used analysis of variance (ANOVA) and was tested further with the BNJ test at the 5% level. Parameters observed included height of plants, number of leaves, weight of wet stover, weight of dry stover, number of panicles planted, panicle weight of plants, number of seeds per panicle, weight of panicles seeds. The research results show that 1). The dose of NPK fertilizer had an effect on the parameters of height of plants, wet stover, number of panicles planted, panicle weight of plants. The application of NPK fertilizer dose of 300 kg/ha (N2) resulted in the highest plant panicle weight with an average of 151.08 g equivalent to 12.09 tons/ha. 2). The setting planting distance treatment affected the parameters of height of plants observation, wet stover, dry stover, number of panicles planted, panicle weight of plants, number of seeds per panicle, weight of seeds per panicle. Setting planting distance of 50cm x 25cm (J3) resulted in the highest per panicle seed weight with an average of 85.70 g, equivalent to 6.86 tonnes/ha. 3). The interaction of NPK fertilizer doses and setting planting distance did not significantly affect all observed parameters.

THE EFFECT OF FERTILIZING COW AND COW STAGE PHOSPHORUS FERTILIZER ON GROWTH AND RESULTS SOYBEAN PLANT (Glycine max (L) Merill)

nurma erviana, Saiful Bahri, Sumarmi Sumarmi — Fri, 03 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Research tittle "The effect of dosing of cow manure and phosphorus fertilizer on the growth and yield of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merril)" plants. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of cow manure and phosphorus fertilizers as well as the right dosage on the growth and yield of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill). The research was conducted at the Tohudan Horticultural Seed Garden, Colomadu District, Karanganyar Regency from 10 October 2022 to 16 February 2023. The experimental design used a Regression Polynomial Split Plot Design consisting of 2 factors with 3 repetitions. The first factor Cow manure (K) consisted of 4 levels, namely: Without fertilizer 0 kg/plot (K0), 2.56 kg/plot (K1), 3.86 kg/plot (K2), 5.12 kg/plot (K3) and the second factor of phosphorus (P) fertilizer which consists of 4 levels namely: without phosphorus 0 g/plant (P0), 1.2 g/plant (P1), 2.4 g/plant (P2), 3, 6 g/plant (P3). The results showed that the dose of cow manure 5.12 kg/plot and phosphorus fertilizer dose of 3.6 g/plot gave the highest results in the observation of plant height 105.55 (cm), number of leaves 97.75 (strands), number of flowers 27 .92 (stalk). The dose of cow manure 5.12 kg/plot and phosphorus fertilizer dose of 3.6 g/plot gave the highest yield on the number of full pods 172.34 (fruits), the number of seeds 189.24 grains, the weight of wet pods 526.42 (g), the weight of dry seeds per plot was 172.48 (g), the weight of 100 seeds was 24.56 (g).

the effect of mycoriza's biofertilizer and NPK fertilizer on the growth and produce of soybean plants (Glycine max (L.) Merrill ) Biosoy varieties

Satria Bagus Panuntun, Sumarmi Sumarmi, Sartono Joko Santosa — Fri, 03 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

The research entitled the effect of mycoriza's biofertilizer and NPK fertilizer on the growth and produce of soybean plants (Glycine max (L.) Merrill ) Biosoy varieties took place on December 7, 2022 until March 7, 2023, In crops and horticulture Sidoharjo, Kayuloko Village, Sidoharjo Subdistrict, Wonogiri District. The study aims to learn the effects of various doses of mycoriza biofertilizer and NPK fertilizer 16:16:16 for growth and resulting from Biosoy varieties. The study used a Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) consisting of 2 factors namely the doses of mycoriza biofertilizer (M) and the doses of NPK fertilizer 16: 16: 16 (N), each repeated 3 times. The first is the treatment of mycoriza biofertilizer with 4 tiers (M0 ) without treatment, (M1) 2.5 g / plant, (M2) 5 g / plant, and (M3) 7.5 g / plant. The second factor is the treatment of NPK fertilizer (N0) without treatment, (N1) 1 g/plant, (N2) 2 g / plant, and (N3) 3 g/plant. The parameters observed are plant high, leaves number, wet weight, dry weight, pods number, fresh pods weight, dry seeds weight, 100 dried seeds weight, and spindle seeds weight. The result of the research showed that (1) the treatment of mycoriza biofertilizer had a real impact on 100 dried seeds weight (25.97 g) and spindle seeds weight (154.23 g). (2) NPK fertilizer treatment gives a real impact on on plant high (33.17 cm), fresh pods weight (29.11 g), 100 dried seeds weight (25.97 g) and on spindle seeds weight (154.23 g). (3) The interaction of treatment between mycoriza's bio fertilizer and NPK fertilizer has a real effect (29.11 g) on the fresh pods weight and dry seeds weight (10. 43 g). (4) The best doses of both treatment is M2N2 is giving mycoriza 5 g/ plant and NPK 2 g/ plant had a impact on plant high (33.17 cm), leaves number (83.25 strands), wet weight (25.20 g), dry weight (9.18 g), pods number (29.83 fruit), fresh pods weight (29.11 g), dry seeds weight (10.43 g), 100 dried seeds weight (25.97 g).

Keywords:

Soybean, Mycoriza’s bio fertilizer, NPK, Biosoy

STUDY OF BOKASHI FERTILIZER, COW MANURE AND NPK FERTILIZER ON THE GROWTH AND YEAR OF GREEN BEANS (Vigna radiata L.)

Ilham Maulana Jamshid jamshid, Sumarmi Sumarmi, Siswadi Siswadi — Fri, 03 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

The study of Dosage of Cow Manure Bokashi Fertilizer and Phonska NPK Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Green Beans (Vigna radiata L.) was carried out December 2022 – March 2023 at the Tohudan Horticultural Seed Garden, Colomadu, Karanganyar. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of NPK Phonska fertilizer and Bokashi Cow Manure on the growth and yield of green bean plants. A completely randomized design (RAKL) with two treatment factors and 16 treatment combinations repeated three times was used in the investigation. First factor (1) Bovine bokashi fertilizer (P) with 4 levels: control (P0) dose of 0 gram/plot, (P1) dose of 0.72 kg/plot, (P2) dose of 1.44 kg/plot, (P3) dose of 2.16 kg/plot . (2) Phonska NPK fertilizer (N) with 4 levels: control (N0), dose of 0 g/plot, (N1) dose of 14.4 grams/plot, (N2) dose of 28.8 grams/plot, (N3) dose of 28.8 grams/plot. The F test through analysis of variance and the BNJ test at the 5% level were both used to analyze the data. Parameters measured were plant height, number of leaves, weight of dry stover, number of pods planted, weight of newly planted pods, number of seeds per plot, and weight of 100 seeds. The results showed that cow bokashi fertilizer had an effect on plant height, number of leaves, weight of 100 seeds sown, and seed weight. Plant height, number of leaves, dry stover, seed weight per plant, seed weight per plot, and weight of 100 seeds were influenced by application of NPK fertilizer.

NPK fertilizer dose test on growth and yield of sorghum varieties

ANNISA INTAN AYU TRISNALIVIA, Sartono Joko Santosa, Siswadi Siswadi — Fri, 03 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

This research aims to test the best NPK fertilizer dose on sorghum varieties' growth and yield (Sorghum bicolor L.). The research design used is a Complete Randomized Group Design (RAKL) arranged in a split plot consisting of 2 factors, two factors as follows: Factor Type of Sorghum Plant Variety as the main plot, which consists of 2 varieties as follows: V1 = sorghum variety Numbu and V2 = sorghum variety Kawali. The second factor is the Dosage of NPK Fertilizer as a subplot, which consists of 5 levels as follows: N0 = 0 g NPK Fertilizer Dose (Control), N1 = 1.5 g NPK Fertilizer Dose, N2 = 3.0 g NPK Fertilizer Dose, N3 = 4.5 g NPK Fertilizer Dose, N4 = 6.0 g NPK Fertilizer Dose. The parameters observed were height of plant, number of leaves, fresh weight of stalks, dry weight of stalks, number of panicles per plant, weight of panicles per plant, number of seeds per panicle, and weight of grains per panicle. The results showed that the application of Pak Tani NPK fertilizer with a dose of 250 kg/ha (3.0 gr/plant) gave the best results in sorghum variety Numbu (V1) can be seen in the observation of plant height eight weeks after planting with an average of 188.22 cm, fresh weight of stalks with an average of 949.92 gr and dry weight of stalks with an average of 224.36 gr. The best results in the Kawali variety (V2) can be seen in the observation of the importance of panicles per plant, with an average of 104.84, the number of seeds per plant, with an average of 1961.22 and the weight of seeds per plant with an average of 93.73.

Effect of doses of goat manure and phosphate (P) fertilizer on the growth and yield of cowpea (Vigna ungiculata L. Walp)

Sherin Dwi Yahmanto, Sumarmi Sumarmi, Kharis Triyono — Fri, 03 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

This study entitled The Effect of Goat Manure and Phosphate (P) Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) to determine the effect of fertilization and phosphorus (p) on the fertility of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) (Vigna unguiculata L. .walp). Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L Walp.) is a plant that is widely cultivated by humans, especially people in rural areas. Young pods and cowpea seeds are often used as vegetables. Cowpeas have many variations in appearance and are also higher in vitamin B1. The research design used was the RAKL model (complete randomized block design) with 2 factors and was repeated 3 times. The use of goat manure (K) as factor 1 consisted of 4 steps, K0 (control), K1 = 90 grams of goat manure, K2 = 120 grams of goat manure, K3 = 150 grams of goat manure. SP 36 fertilizer as factor 2 consisted of 4 levels, namely P0 (control), P1 = SP 36 fertilizer 1.2 grams, P2 = SP 36 fertilizer 2.4 grams, P3 = SP 36 fertilizer 3.6 grams. Data analysis is used to determine the effectiveness of a treatment using data analysis followed by a follow-up test of BNJ at the 5% level. The results of the study concluded that the treatment of goat manure affected the number of leaves, number of pods, fresh fruit weight, dry fruit weight, fruit/tree weight and 100 seed weight with the best ratio of 150g/tree. The SP 36 treatment affected the number of fruits, fresh fruit weight, dry fruit weight, fruit/plant weight and 100 seed weight with the best ratio of 3.6 g/tree

THE EFFECT OF COW MANURE ORGANIC FERTILIZER DOSAGE AND TYPES OF NPK FERTILIZER ON THE GROWTH AND RESULTS OF TRUE Shallot Seed Onions

Fajar Arif Mustofa, Priyono Priyono, Kharis Triyono — Fri, 03 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

This study attempts to know the right combination of organic fertilizers best dose cow faeces and different kinds of npk fertilizer to the and the onion.A random group complete ( rakl ) factorials with two components used in this research.The first the cow faeces organic fertilizers ( p ) consisting of 3 the level 1 kg, 1,75 kg, and 2,5 kg / tenement.The second factor is the fertilizer npk ( m ) there are 4 the standard m0 ( without fertilizer ) npk, m1 ( npk pearls 16-16-16 60gr / ) swath, m2 ( npk phonska 20gr / ) swath, m3 ( npk mixed ( urea 28,5gr / tenement, sp-36 13,8gr / tenement, kcl 18gr / ) swath, there are 36 of an experiment after obtained remedial 12 combination treatment by 3.The quantity of a crop as many as 900 plants because every unit is 25 plants per plot and 3 plant used as sample observation. Based on research, organic fertilizers cow faeces and different kinds of npk not had have real impact on higher plants, number of leaves, or wide tubers, but had have real impact on fresh weight per plant and heavy fertilizer brangkasan kering.pemberian oragnik cow faeces ( 1,75 kg / tenement ) npk ( urea fertilizer and mixed 28,5gr / tenement, sp-36 13,8gr / tenement, kcl 18gr / tenement ) impact the onion on the number of bulbs per plant ( 21.00 ) tubers, the number of bulbs per tenement ( 306.00 ) tubers, heavy fresh bulbs per plant ( 199,22 ) gr, heavy brangkasan 14,92 gr ) ( dry.The use of a combination of organic fertilizers faeces npk cows and get the best result.

AGRICULTURE AND RURAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIS THROUGH BUSINESS PARTNERSHIPS WITH AN INSIGHT INTO THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION

Suhardjito Suhardjito, Meiyana Hikmawati — Fri, 03 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Agricultural and rural economic development strategies through business partnerships with an insight into the development of machine tools. The purpose of writing this acuentific work ia for (1) Discusses the rural economic profile as a basic for planning development programs, (2) Discusses strategies for rural development with an agribusines perspective, and (3) Formulate policies for the development of Machinery in a comprehensive and integrative manner. The process of economic development of a nation implicitly requires the tranformation of traditional agriculture into advanced or modern agriculture. It is in the tranformation process that patterns of participation play a role. Advanced agriculture is agriculture that has the ability to continually adapt to ever changing and demands. Agribusines partnership institusions that can eliminate these various failures are integrated agribusines business institusions in the form of integration between (farmer, trader, processor) and products qualityraw materialis, excellent post Harvest handlinh and guaranteed food safety). This model is supported by the institutional revitalization of farmer groups, agricultural extension, and partner companies.

EFFECT OF PLANT DISTANCE AND NUMBER OF SEEDS PERHOLE ON THE GROWTH AND RESULTS OF RED ONION CLANTS ORIGIN SEEDS (True Shallod Sheed)

Ahmad Asrori, Priyono Priyono, Kharis Triyono — Fri, 03 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Influence distance plant and the number of seeds onthe growth and yield of shallot (Allium ascalonicumL.). This research is Research This aim For know There’s nope interaction between distance plant amount seeds per hole to growth And results onion red origin seed (True Shallow Seed) . The research location will be carriedout in Bangsri Village. Karangpandan District. Karanganyar Regency, Central Java with analtitude of 305 meters abov sea. level and types land latosol . Conducting research in November 2022 - February 202 3. This is study used 3 x 3 factorials Completely RandomizedBlockDesign with3 replications. The first factor studied was the spacings consisting of 3 levels, namely 20 cm x10 cm, 20 cm x 20 cm, and 20 cm x 25 cm. The second factor is the number of seeds consisting of 3 levels, namely 1.2 and 3 seed perplanting hole.Results study showing thats distance plant give influence on high parameters plant weight tubers wet per clump, weight hasty wet, heavy tubers dry per plot. and No give influence on amount leaves, number tubers thick, heavy tubers dry per clump, by weight hasty dry, and tuber diameter . Total seeds per hole give influence to amount leaves, number tubers per hill, weight hasty wet, heavy tubers wet, heavy tubers dry per plot, and No influential on tall plant weight tubers dry per clump, by weight hasty dry, and tuber diameter . Interaction distance crop (J) and amount seeds per well (B) no give influential to all the parameters are meters.