Innofarm:Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian

The Effect in Planting Distance and Cow Manure Dosage at Growth and Yield of Long Beans Plant (Vigna cylindrica L)

Hepy Khasanah — 2024-10-28

The research is entitle â€œ The Effect in Planting Distance and Cow Manure Dosage at Growth and Yield of Long Beans Plants (Vigna cylindrica L)â€. The research aims to provide the most effective planting distance and dose at cow manure for the growth and yield of long bean plants. Held in December 2023 â€“ February 2024 in the Tohudan Food Plant and Horticulture Seed Garden, Colomadu. The survey used at Completely Randomized Block Design (RCBD) composed in 2 factor at 3 replications, where Factor 1 : S0 = No treatment, S1= 10 tons per hectare, S2= 20 tons per hectare, and S3= 30 tonsper hectare. Factor 2: J1= 20 cm x 40 cm, J2= 25 cm x 40 cm, and S3= 30 cm x 40 cm. Height of plant, number of leaves, weight of wet stover , weight of dry stover, number of pods, length of pods and weight of pods are observation parameters. Data analysis used (ANOVA) a take in the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test of the 5% levels. According to the study's findings, the parameters of height of plant, number of fruit (pods), and length of fruit (pods) were influenced by treatment for planting space. On average, the plant distance treattment of 30 cm x 40 cm produced the high number of fruit (pods), namely 9.13 pods. The parameter for the number of fruit (pods) is influenced by dose of cow manure used. Cow manure dose to 30 tonnes/ha received the highest number of pods, an average of 9.78 pods. There is interaction among cow manure treatment and planting space (30 tonnes/ha of cow manure by a planting space of 25 cm x 40 cm) giving the high average of 219 cm.

STUDY OF ORGANIC FERTILIZER DOSAGE ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF CHERRY TOMATOES (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme)

Novia Banafsya Banafsya — 2024-10-28

The research titled "Study of Doses of Organic Fertilizers on the Growth and Yield of Cherry Tomatoes
(Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme)" sought to find out how different organic fertilizer dosages
affected cherry tomato (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) growth and yield. The research was
carried out in the TPH Tohudan Seed Garden between December 2022 and March 2023. The
experimental design used was a fully randomized design (CRD) with a single factor pattern, with each
combination of treatments repeated 3 times. The parameters included three categories of organic
fertilizers: (1) Goat manure is available in three different quantities per polybag: 150 grams, 300 grams,
and 450 grams. (2) Chicken manure is available in three different quantities per polybag: 225 grams, 450
grams, and 675 grams. (3) Vermicompost fertilizer is available in three different quantities per polybag:
300 grams, 600 grams, and 900 grams. (4) There is also an option to choose no fertilizer. The
observational data were subjected to statistical analysis using analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by
further tests using Honest Significant Differences (HSD) at a significance level of 5%. The parameters
that were recorded consisted of plant height, leaf count, stem circumference, branch count per plant, fruit
count per plant, fruit weight, and fruit diameter. The application of chicken dung at a dosage of 675 grams
per polybag produced the most favorable outcomes.

PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG SAPI DAN KONSENTRASI PUPUK HAYATI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KACANG PANJANG (VIGNA SINENIS L.)

Avi sukma karyodikromo — 2024-10-28

Cow manure is useful as a source of humus, as a source of macro and micro nutrients, as a carrier for beneficial microorganisms and also as a growth promoter. The aim of this research was to determine the dosage of cow manure and the concentration of BiotoGrow biofertilizer on growth and yield of long bean (Vigna sinensis L.) and to determine the best dose that can prodive the best results for the growth and yield of long bean variety Kanton Tavi. The method used in the research was a Complete Randomized Block Design (CRBD) with 2 treatment factors and 3 replications. The first factor is giving of a dose of cow manure consisting of 4 levels, namely : S0 = without cow manure, S1 = 1,08 kg/petak , S2 = 1,62 kg/petak, S3 = 2,16 kg/petak the second factor is giving concentration BiotoGrow biofertilizer consists of 4 levels, namely: B0 = without BiotoGrow, B1 = 1,5 ml/liter, B2 = 3 ml/liter , B3 = 4,5 ml/liter. The research shows the interaction og giving a dose of cow manure of 2,16 kg/plot and a BiotoGrow concentration of 4,5 ml/liter on the parameters of fruit number 23,77, fruit length 60,52 cm, fruit weight 21,12 grams, fruit weight per plot 248,93 grams, wet stover weight 471,00 grams and dry stover weight 142,07 grams.

KAJIAN PUPUK KANDANG KAMBING TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KANGKUNG DARAT (Ipomoea reptans)

sultan vianney — 2024-10-28

This research, entitled Study of Goat Manure on the Growth and Yield of Land Water Spinach ( Ipomoea reptans ), was carried out in Dukuh Jangganan, Kemiri Village, Kemiri Subdistrict, Kebakkramat District, Karanganyar Regency, from June to July 2024. This research aims to examine the provision Dosage of goat manure on the growth and yield of land kale ( Ipomoea reptans ). The experimental design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a single treatment factor which was repeated 4 times and 6 treatments. The doses given were D0 without treatment dose (control), D1 goat manure 100 gr/polybag, D2 goat manure 200 gr/polybag, D3 goat manure 300 gr/polybag, D4 goat manure 400 gr/polybag, D5 manure goat 500 gr/polybag. The observation data was tested using the test of variance (ANOVA) and continued with the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test with a level of 5%. The parameters observed include; plant height, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width, number of tillers, wet weight, crown weight, dry weight. The results of the research showed that the best dose given the highest shoot weight results was achieved in the D3 treatment with a dose of 300 gr/polybag goat manure.

This Media Tanam Dan Dosis Pupuk Kandang Kambing Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Kunyit (Curcuma Domestica Val.)

Maria Magdalena Beto Wutun — 2024-10-28

This study assessed the impact of goat manure on the growth and productivity of turmeric (Curcuma domestica Val.) plants in the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Unisri, Surakarta, Central Java, from April to July 2024. The objectives of the study were to find the optimal planting media composition for turmeric growth and evaluate the effects of manure dose and planting media variation. The research design used a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with two components. The first component consisted of four types of planting media: M0 (control soil), M1 (soil & rice husk), M2 (soil & rice husk charcoal), and M3 (soil & cocopeat). The second component is the dose of goat manure (K): K0 (0 g/plant), K1 (150 g/plant), K2 (200 g/plant), and K3 (250 g/plant). Data were analyzed by ANOVA and BNJ test at 5% significance level. This research gives results in the form of 1) Planting media has a significant effect on the wet weight of rhizomes, but has no effect on the number of leaves, the number of buds, and the wet weight of stems. 2) All variables were significantly affected by goat manure treatment. 3) The number of leaves, number of buds, and wet weight of stalks were also significantly affected by the interaction between treatments, while the wet weight of stalks was not affected.

The Effect of Planting Media Type and Liquid Organic Fertilizer Application on the Growth of Orchid Plants (Dendrobium sp)

Aprilia Putri Widiastuti — 2024-10-28

In this research, to determine the type of planting media with the right concentration of liquid organic fertilizer on the growth of orchid plants (Dendrobium sp) is the aim of the research entitled The Effect of Planting Media Type and Application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer on Orchid Plants (Dendrobium sp). The research ware conducted at Raja Bunga Anggrek Jl Jimbaran No. 18 in Coblong, Pakopen, Bandungan, Semarang Regency, Central Java, between November 2023 and January 2024. This study used a completely randomized design with two treatment factors and three replications. The first factor is the planting medium (M) with three levels, namely black moss (M2), white moss (M1), and fern (M3). The second factor is liquid organic fertilizer (P) with three levels, namely without treatment, 0ml/liter (P0), 10ml/liter (P2), 15ml/liter (P3). Data was analyzed using analysis of variance with the Least Significant Difference (LSL) test 5% level. The parameters observed were plant height (cm), leaf length (cm), number of roots and number of shoots. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that the black moss planting media type shows the best results in the growth of orchids (Dendrobium sp) and the right liquid organic fertilizer at 10 ml/liter.

ANALISIS PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP MINAT BELI BUAH- BUAHAN PADA UMKM BUAH BARU ONLINE

Rahmawati Setiyani — 2024-10-28

The development of digital technology has touched various sectors in Indonesia. The presence of an oline market can help entrepreneurs market their products. MSMEs Buah Baru Online operates in the online fruit sales sector. The hope is that the business carried out by connecting consumer via the internet can increase fruit sales. However, there is a problem that the marketing mix implemented by MSMEs Buah Baru Online is not optimal. The aim of this reserach is to analyze the influence of the marketing mix on interest in buying fruit online among MSMEs Buah Baru Online. The basic method in this reserach is descriptive analysis. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis to determine ter influence of the independent variables, namely Product (X₁), Price (X₂), Place (X₃), Promotion (X₄) as well as the dependent variable, namely Purchase Interest (Y). Consumer characteristics of MSMEs Buah Baru Online are dominated by female aged 35 until 44 years old with occupation as employee and income more than IDR 3.000.001,00. The marketing mix together influences the interest in buying fruit online among MSMEs Buah Baru Online. The better marketing mix that is implemented the more it can increase consumer buying interest in the MSMEs Buah Baru Online.

THE EFFECT OF PLANTING MEDIA AND DOSAGE OF COW MANURE ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF GINGER EMPRIT (Zingiber officinale var. amarum) PLANT

ROSITA LUSIA TADA KOBAN — 2024-10-28

Abstract. This study aims to investigate the effect of planting media and the dose of cow manure on the growth and yield of ginger bucket (Zingiber of icinale var. amarun). The use of research materials includes the rhizome of emprit ginger of the local variety Jumantono, dumplings, cow dung, rice husks, cocopeat, decomposer (M21). The equipment used includes polybags measuring 30 cm x 30 cm, hoes, pencils, books, meters, raffia ropes, nameplates, cutters, cameras, 70% paranets. The research was conducted in February 2024 - July 2024 at the Experimental and Research Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Unisri Mojosongo. This study uses 2 complete factors Random Design (RAL) with 3 replications. The planting medium is soil (M0), soil (M1) + rice husks, (M2) soil + husk charcoal, (M3) soil + cocopeat. The dosage of cow manure is (K0) 0 g/plant, (K1) 150 g/plant, (K2) 200 g/plant, (K3) 250 g/plant. The results of the observation data were analyzed using various annova fingerprints with a 5% level test and some further tests Duncan. Parameters: plant height, number of leaves, leaf color, rhizome weight, rhizome length and number of rhizomes. The only parameters that affect are the height of the plant, the number of leaves, the weight of the rhizome and the length of the rhizome. The planting medium was influenced by the highest husk charcoal yield (M2). The use of cow manure is influential with the highest dose result of 250 g/plant. The interaction of the two with the highest yield (M2K2) of soil and husk charcoal + cow manure dose of 200 g/plant.

The Effect of Goat Manure Dosage and Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) Concentration on the Growth and Yield of Long Bean Plants (Vigna sinensis L.)

Hanifah Uswatun — 2024-10-28

This study is titled â€œThe Effect of Goat Manure and Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) Doses on the Growth and Yield of Long Beans (Vigna sinensis L.).â€ The aim of this research is to explore the response and interaction between goat manure and organic fertilizer (Nasa) in the context of the growth and yield of long beans. The research was conducted from October 24, 2023, to January 15, 2024, at the Agrotechnology Innovation Center of Gadjah Mada University (PIAT UGM) in Yogyakarta. The method used was a Completely Randomized Block Design (CRBD) with two treatment factors. The first factor is the dose of goat manure (K), consisting of four levels: K0 (no manure), K1 (10 tons/ha), K2 (20 tons/ha), and K3 (30 tons/ha). The second factor is the dose of Nasa liquid organic fertilizer (N), which also has four levels: N0 (no POC Nasa), N1 (10 ml/L), N2 (20 ml/L), and N3 (30 ml/L), with an application volume of 200 ml per plant. The observed parameters includeincludee plant height, number of leaves, fresh biomass weight, dry biomass weight, root length, pod length, pod weight, and number of pods. The results show that (1) the application of goat manure has a significant effect on fresh biomass weight, (2) the application of POC Nasa did not show significant differences in all observed parameters, and (3) there was no interaction between the doses of goat manure and POC Nasa on all tested parameters.

keywords : Long beans, growth, yield, fertilizer

PENGARUH Bahasa IndonesiaPEMBERIAN PACLOBUTRAZOL DAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TERONG UNGUi(Solanum melongena L.)

TRI MELIANA — 2024-10-28

The purpose of this study is to determine the optimal dose of paclobutrazol for purple eggplant growth and yield, to identify the best dosage of chicken manure for purple eggplant growth and yield, and to assess the interaction of paclobutrazol and chicken manure on purple eggplant growth and yield (Solanum melongena L). The second factor was the application of chicken manure, which was divided into three levels: K0 = No chicken manure at all, 0 tons/ha; K1 = 20 tons/ha; and K2 = 40 tons/ha. The best growth results, with a plant height of 55.33 cm and 60.67 leaves, were obtained by applying 200 ppm paclobutrazol and 640 g of chicken manure per plant. Additionally, the same combination produced the best yield results with 10.00 fruits per plant, a fruit weight of 288.22 g, and a harvest weight per plot of 8.70 kg. The application of chicken manure and paclobutrazol significantly impacted every measurable aspect of purple eggplant growth and yield..

TEST THE CONCENTRATION OF LIQUID ORGANIC FERTILIZER AND FOOTBALL FERTILIZER ON ORCHID GROWTH (Dendrobium sp)

Ika Nurul Latif — 2024-10-28

This research, entitled Concentration Test of Liquid Organic Fertilizer and Leaf Fertilizer on the Growth of Orchids (Dendrobium sp), research on Dendrobium orchids with the Den Betty Rose Purple orchid plant, was carried out at the Bandungan Raja Bunga Orchid Garden, Semarang Regency, Central Java, from November 2023 to January 2024. This research aims is test the effect at concentration of liquid organic fertilizer and foliar fertilizer of the growth of Dendrobium orchid plants. The experimental design used was a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments with 3 replications. The liquid organic fertilizer used is RBA brand fertilizer, and the foliar fertilizer used is Gaviota brand fertilizer. The observational data was analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the results were interpreted using the honest significant difference test (BNJ) at a significance level of 5%. The parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, leaf width and number of roots. The research results showed that the combination of using liquid organic fertilizer with the concentration of 10 ml/liter and foliar fertilizer with a concentration of 2 gr/liter had an effect on the growth of plant height, number of leaves, leaf width and number of roots.

Kajian konsentrasi pupuk hayati dan 3 macam pupuk kandang terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.)

Rizki Maulani — 2024-10-28

Research "Study of the Concentration of Biological Fertilizers and 3 Types of

Manure on the Growth and Yield of Shallots (Allium ascolonium L.)". The aim is to

examine the best concentration of biological fertilizer and the dosage of 3 types of

manure on the growth and yield of shallots. This research was carried out from

January 13 2024 to March 17 2024 at the Tohudan Horticultural Seed Garden,

Colomadu District, Karanganyar Regency. The method used in this research was a

Complete Randomized Block Design (CRBD) which consisted 0f 2 treatment factors

and 3 replication. The first factor is the concentration of biological fertilizer which

consists of 4 levels, namely K0 = No biological fertilizer, K1 = 7,5ml/liter, K2 = 15

ml/liter and K3 = 22,5 ml/liter with the second factor 3 types of manure consisting of

the 4 levels, namely M0 = No manure, M1 = Goat mqanure 10 tons/ha, M2 = Cow

manure 20 tons/ha and M3 = Chicken manure 10 tons/ha. 1). The treatment of giving

biological fertilizer concentration had very significant differences in the parameters

height of plant, number of leaves, weight of wet stover, weight of dry strover and for

yield parameters were weight of wet bulb, weight of dry bulb, number of bulb and

height of blub. 2). The treatment of manure dosage has very significant differences in

terms of parameters height of plant, number of leaves, weight of wet stover, weight of

dry strover and for yield parameters were weight of wet bulb, weight of dry bulb,

number of bulb and height of blub. 3). The interaction between different treatments is

very significant for all observed parameters, namely height of plant, number of

leaves, weight of wet stover, weight of dry strover and for yield parameters were

weight of wet bulb, weight of dry bulb, number of bulb and height of blub. 4). A

biological fertilizer concentration of 22,5 ml/liter with chicken manure 10 tons/ha

gave the best results for weight of wet bulb parameters with an avarge value of 115

grams and weight of dry bulb of 109 grams. The observation data will be subjected to

Analysis Of Variance (ANNOVA) if the differences are significant, followed by the

Duncan Test with a level of 5%.

PENGARUH ARANG SEKAM PADA MEDIA TANAM DAN DOSIS PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays saccharata Sturt)

Yohana Vianney — 2024-10-28

The purpose of this study was to see how the provision of rice husk charcoal and NPK fertilizer doses affect the growth and yield of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt). The research location was Sobokerto Village, Ngemplak District, Boyolali Regency, 156 meters above sea level, lithosol soil. The method used was RAL (Completely Randomized Design) covering 16 treatments where each treatment was repeated 3 times, using 2 types of treatment factors, namely Rice Husk Charcoal (A) and NPK fertilizer dose (N). The types of treatments used were 4 treatments of rice husk charcoal doses, A0 (rice husk charcoal 0gr/polybag), A1 (rice husk charcoal 125gr/polybag), A2 (rice husk charcoal 250gr/polybag), A3 (rice husk charcoal 375gr/polybag), and NPK fertilizer with 4 doses, N0 (NPK fertilizer dose 0gr/polybag), N1 (NPK fertilizer dose 3gr/polybag), N2 (NPK fertilizer dose 6gr/polybag), and N3 (NPK fertilizer dose 9gr/polybag). Data obtained were subjected to statistical analysis using analysis of variance (Anova) and then using the 5% BNT test. The results of the study showed: (1) A2 rice husk charcoal treatment had a significant impact on the number of leaves, plant height, fresh plant stalks, weight of husked cobs, weight of cobs without husks, and length of husked cobs. (2) NPK N3 fertilizer treatment has a significant impact on the number of leaves, plant height, fresh plant stalks, number of cobs, length of cobs with cobs, length of cobs without cobs, weight of cobs with cobs and weight of cobs without cobs. (3) There is no interaction between rice husk charcoal treatment (A) and NPK fertilizer dose (N) on growth and yield of sweet corn plants. (4) Rice husk charcoal treatment A2 gives best growth and yield sweet corn plants, while the best NPK fertilizer dose is obtained in the N3 treatment.

Analysis of Liquid Organic Fertilization on Corn Plants

Eko Murniyanto — 2024-10-28

Inorganic fertilizer is believed to have a positive influence on the growth and production of corn plants, however, the scarcity of inorganic fertilizer and its impact on land resources needs to be reduced. Organic fertilizer is an alternative because its effect is positive but lasts for a long time. There are quite a lot of raw materials for organic fertilizer in Indonesia, including organic waste, grass, bushes and parts of vegetation that have not been utilized. Bamboo waste is one of the materials that can be used for liquid organic fertilizer (POC). The aim of this research is to analyze liquid organic fertilizer on soil acidity, nitrogen content, bacterial abundance, impact on chlorophyll and corn production. The method used in this research is an implementation study, treatment from 0 to 5 l/ha on 1 (one) hectare of land. Data analysis uses simple and descriptive regression equations. The research results showed that POC treatment could increase pH, N-total, bacterial abundance, leaf green color and seed weight of each plant compared to without POC treatment. POC treatment of 3 l/ha tends to result in an optimum increase in pH, total N and seed weight for each plant, while bacterial abundance is fluctuating

KAJIAN MACAM PUPUK KANDANG DAN KONSENTRASI ELISITOR BIOSAKA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KUBIS (Brassica oleraceae L)

Fathul Huda — 2024-10-28

Research on "Study of Various Manures and Biosaka Elicitor Doses on the Growth and Yield of Cabbage (Brassica oleracea L)" was conducted from March 2024 to June 2024 in Kadipekso Hamlet, Gumeng Village, Jenawi, Karanganyar, at an altitude of Â± 1456 meters above sea level. The study aimed to determine the interaction of the appropriate concentration of Biosaka elicitor application on the growth and yield of cabbage plants. The research method used was a factorial approach with a Completely Randomized Block Design (CRBD), consisting of two factors and three replications. The research factors were Manure and Biosaka Elicitor. The observed parameters included Plant Height, Leaf Diameter, Leaf Color Chart (LCC), Number of Leaves, Number of Crop Leaves, Plant Diameter, and Cabbage Plant Weight. The results were analyzed using a 5% ANOVA test. The study showed that the application of different Manure Concentrations had a significant effect on Plant Height, Leaf Diameter, Leaf Color Chart (LCC), Number of Leaves, Number of Crop Leaves, Plant Diameter, and Cabbage Plant Weight. The application of Biosaka Elicitor doses had a significant effect on Plant Height, Leaf Diameter, Leaf Color Chart (LCC), Number of Leaves, Number of Crop Leaves, Plant Diameter, and Cabbage Plant Weight. The interaction between Manure and Biosaka Elicitor had a significant effect on Plant Height, Plant Diameter, Leaf Color Chart (LCC), Number of Leaves, Number of Crop Leaves, and Plant Diameter, but no significant effect on Cabbage Plant Weight. The best concentration of Manure and Biosaka Elicitor was found with cow manure and 45ml/l Biosaka Elicitor.

GROWTH DYNAMICS AND YIELD OF MUSWIRA GREEN PLANT (BRASSICA JUNCEA L.) AS A DIRECT EFFECT AND VERMICOMPOS RESIDUES ON HYDROGANIC PLANTING SYSTEMS.

Suhardjito Suhardjito — 2024-10-28

This research aims to determine the direct and residual effects of vermicompost during four planting periods on the growth and yield of mustard greens using a hydroganic planting system. The research was carried out in a greenhouse in Jagir Village, Sine District, Ngawi Regency, East Java. The design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with six treatments, namely control (inorganic treatment), 100, 200, 300, 400, and 500 g/pot of vermicompost. All treatments were repeated five times and each treatment contained 4 samples. The results of this study show that differences in vermicompost dosage have a significant effect on the growth and yield of green mustard plants with direct effects and first, second and third residual effects. Vermicompost doses lower than 500 g/pot were not able to match the growth of green mustard plants using inorganic fertilizer. The dynamics of growth and yield of green mustard plants starting from the direct effect to the third residual effect shows changes in the growth rate and results obtained. In the first residual effect, the vermicompost dose of 300-500 g/pot treatment showed an increase in the growth and yield of green mustard plants with an average increase of 22.5%. In the second residue effect, vermicompost treatment showed an average increase in plant growth and yield of 17.2% compared to the first residue effect. Meanwhile, in the third residual effect, plant growth and yield decreased by 69.4% compared to the second residual effect. Thus the highest results were achieved in the second residual effect (third planting). These results suggest that the use of vermicompost fertilizer in hydroganic green mustard cultivation is highly recommended because it can save fertilizer use until the third planting. Meanwhile, in the fourth planting, it is necessary to add more organic fertilizer.

TEST OF GOAT MANURE AND NPK FERTILIZER ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF 100 DAYS AGE OF CAYYYYYYYEAN CHILI (Capsicum frutescens L.)

Taru Lintang Abyudaya — 2024-10-28

Test of goat manure and NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens l.) 100 days old. Implementation of this research was carried out in their own garden. In February 2023 â€“ April 2023. The aim is to find out and analyze the effect of differences in planting media and doses of goat drum fertilizer and NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper plants. The experimental design used in this research was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which consisted of two factors, namely Goat Manure and NPK. Three (3) replications will be applied to each experiment consisting of: Goat Manure Dosing Factor (K) consisting of four (4) levels, namely; K0 = Goat manure dose 0 tons/ha or 0 g/plant, K1 = Goat manure dose 5 tons/ha or 80 g/plant, K2 = Goat manure dose 10 tons/ha or 160 g/plant, K3 = The dose of goat manure is 15 tonnes/ha or 240 g/plant. The second factor is administering the NPK (N) dose which consists of four (4) levels, namely; N0 = NPK fertilizer dose 0 kg/ha or 0 g/plant, N1 = NPK fertilizer dose 150 kg/ha or 2.5 g/plant, N2 = NPK fertilizer dose 300 kg/ha or 5 g/plant, N3 = Dosage NPK fertilizer 450 kg/ha or 7.5 g/plant. To determine the effect of the treatment dose above, the F test was used through analysis of variance (ANOVA). Meanwhile, to determine the significance of the treatment, the Honestly Significant Difference Test (BNJ) was used at a level of 5%. Observation parameters are plant height, flower appearance, number of flowers, number of fruit, fruit weight, fruit length, fruit diameter, number of remaining fruit. Goat manure has no effect on the parameters of plant height, flower appearance, number of flowers, number of fruit, fruit weight, fruit length, fruit diameter except for the parameter of the number of remaining fruit. NPK fertilizer has an effect on the parameters of fruit diameter, but has no effect on the parameters of plant height, flower appearance, number of flowers, number of fruit, fruit weight, fruit length. The interaction between goat manure (K) and NPK fertilizer (N) did not have a significant effect on the parameters.

Keywords: NPK Fertilizer, Cayenne Pepper, Manure

Growth and Yield of Kailan Plants (Brassica oleraceae Var. Alboglabra) in the Concentration Treatment and Time Interval of POC Amura Bio

Defina Arda Resta — 2024-11-14

Using liquid organic fertilizer in agriculture can enhance the population of soil organisms and improve the soil's chemical, physical, and biological properties. This research aimed to determine the interaction of Amura Bio liquid organic fertilizer at various concentrations and time intervals on kailan (Brassica oleraceae Var. Alboglabra). The study was conducted from May to July 2024 in Kedunggalar, Ngawi, East Java. The research design employed was a Complete Randomized Block Design (RAKL) with 2 factors and 9 combinations, repeated 3 times. The first factor was the POC concentration with 3 levels: K1 = 20 ml/l, K2 = 40 ml/l, and K3 = 60 ml/l. The second factor was the time interval with 3 levels: I1 = once every 3 days, I2 = once every 5 days, and I3 = once every 7 days. Observed parameters included plant height, leaf width, root length, fresh fruit weight, and dry fruit weight. The results indicated an interaction between concentration and time interval for the administration of Amura Bio POC on the fresh fruit weight parameters. Amura Bio POC at a concentration of 60 ml/l produced the best results for all parameters, and a time interval of every 3 days provided the best results for several parameters.